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From Funnels to Loops: How Buyer Behaviour is Changing

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Carolyn Henderson's avatar
Carolyn Henderson
Digital

Everyone’s familiar with the marketing funnel.

People enter at the top – via an ad, a social post, a referral – and from that moment on, every touchpoint is designed to move them inexorably downwards. Awareness becomes interest. Interest becomes intent. Intent becomes action. Whatever happens last – the click, the email open, the form fill – gets the credit.

The funnel is deliciously neat. Comforting, even. It reassures leadership that sales can be engineered step by step, and that performance can be cleanly attributed. 

The problem is, that’s not real life any more. People aren’t neat – and neither is how they buy in 2026.

marketing funnel

Last-click attribution is collapsing

Today’s buyer doesn’t move in straight lines. They seem keen, then they disappear for weeks. They resurface after a conversation, a LinkedIn comment, a branded search, a half-remembered insight from months ago. 

When they finally convert, the last click gets the credit, even though the real work happened everywhere else. And that skews what brands do next, which often leads them down dead ends.

Last-click might be lying to you

Last-click attribution is collapsing because it’s built for a world that no longer exists. The old model assumed a clean, linear journey where the click is the decision:

  • Customer sees ad
  • Customer clicks ad
  • Customer buys product

But in today’s world, the journey is less straight line, and more pinball machine, where the customer:

  • Scrolls past a social post
  • Googles the brand weeks later
  • Talks to a friend over WhatsApp
  • Reads an AI overview
  • Visits the site on two different devices
  • Converts via an email

The email click gets the plaudits. But the email didn’t make the sale – it just closed the loop. Everything that happened before (much of it untrackable) gave the customer the confidence they needed to take action.

Aerial View of Highway Interchange

Loops = more opportunities to win

In 2026, users are spending longer and longer bouncing around in that untrackable part of the pinball machine. Every touchpoint is an opportunity to answer hesitations, drive desire, and compound trust – or lose that customer altogether. 

So unlike the traditional funnel, this new system of marketing ‘loops’ offers more opportunities to convert sales if you do it right, and more opportunities to lose them if you don’t.

Surreal enigmatic picture on canvas

Attribution skews strategy

The problem for brands still sticking to a last-click attribution model for reporting is that their approach becomes skewed towards conventional bottom-of-funnel conversion strategies like search, retargeting and email, while undervaluing the role of awareness and trust-building channels like social, content and brand.

Tactics that show an immediate connection to revenue get prioritised, while those that don’t get questioned – and often cut from the budget. Over time, this leads to:

  • Rising acquisition costs
  • Over-dependence on paid channels
  • Fragile pipelines
  • Longer buying cycles

Costs go up, and resilience reduces, leaving your brand highly vulnerable to competition and market shocks.

Winding forest road in the alpine landscape, drone view, Dolomites, Italy

What this means for brands

Accepting that the conventional marketing funnel has evolved into a series of loops means paying attention to channels that don’t directly trigger conversions – investing in branding, organic social media, generative engine optimisation, content and even experiential or OOH campaigns.

It also means reporting differently. You need to understand what caused a sale in the moment, but you also need to know what made that sale possible in the first place.

That means tracking signals, not just metrics – things like:

  • Increases in branded search
  • Shorter sales cycles
  • Higher close rates on inbound leads
  • More confident sales conversations
  • Reduced reliance on paid acquisition
  • Repeat exposure across channels

When marketing loops are working, conversions become more consistent and pipelines more predictable – because you’re not relying on just one channel or one campaign to get people across the line.

Unexpected resilience eggs bearing weight

The funnel was always fiction

There’s no doubt that compared to neat and tidy funnels, marketing loops are messier and harder to predict. But they’re also more honest, because they reflect real consumer behaviour, which responds to consistency, familiarity and confidence built over time. 

The funnel promised total visibility – but marketing has always had blind spots. And as customers become increasingly selective about sharing their data, those blind spots are only going to grow. 

Brands that win will be the ones with the courage to invest in the things they can’t fully see, to build resilience in the things they can.
If you need help to build a marketing ecosystem that truly supports the way your customer buys in 2026, get in touch.